Monheim, Germany and Cambridge,
Massachussett
March 5, 2003
Bayer CropScience AG today
announced that it has entered into an agreement with the US
Whitehead Institute/MIT Center
for Genome Research (WICGR) on further research into the
genome of the fungal corn pest Ustilago maydis (common corn
smut). The WICGR is an international leader in the field of
genomics and, as the flagship center of the Human Genome
Project, has broad expertise in genome sequencing.
Bayer CropScience will supply WICGR the decoded genome (genetic
map) of Ustilago maydis. The Ustilago genome sequence will be
improved as a part of the WICGR fungal sequencing initiative -
an effort to sequence the genomes of 15 different species of
fungi. The complete genome sequences will be published and
available to the scientific community to support further
research efforts in the area of
fungal genomics.
More than two years ago, Bayer CropScience researchers were the
first to establish a genomic map of the phytopathogenic fungus
Ustilago maydis. The research project was run in scientific
cooperation with the working group of Prof. Regine Kahmann
(Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich, Max Planck Institute in
Marburg) and in collaboration with LION Bioscience AG in
Heidelberg.
"The improved knowledge of fungal genomes will increase our
understanding of the interactions between fungal pathogens and
crops, and thus reinforce the success of our research in this
field," said Dr. Detlef Wollweber, Head of Crop Protection
Research at Bayer CropScience AG in Monheim.
The Whitehead Institute/MIT Center for Genome Research is an
international leader in the field of genomics, the study of all
of the genes in an organism and how they function together in
health and disease. A flagship of the Human Genome Project, the
Center today houses a broad range of thriving research programs
combining structural genomics, medical and population genetics,
and clinical medicine. The Center's annual budget is $80
million, and it employs 350 people, including scientists and
medical researchers from Whitehead, MIT, and Harvard.
Bayer CropScience, a subsidiary of Bayer AG with annual sales
of some EUR 6 billion, is one of the world's leading innovative
crop science companies in the areas of crop protection, seeds
and green biotechnology, as well as non-agricultural pest
control. The company offers an outstanding range of products and
extensive service backup for modern, sustainable agriculture and
for non-agricultural applications. Bayer CropScience has a
global workforce of 22,000 and is represented in 122 countries,
ensuring proximity to dealers and consumers.
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