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USDA announces 2004 loan rates for corn, grain sorghum and soybeans
Washington, DC
February 5, 2004

The U.S. Department of Agriculture today announced the 2004 national and county loan rates for corn, grain sorghum and soybeans, as authorized by the 2002 Farm Bill.

   “This is the earliest we have announced the marketing assistance loan rates for these commodities,” said Veneman. “This exemplifies our commitment to providing timely information to enable producers to better utilize these programs in their planting and marketing decisions.”

   The 2004 county loan rates announced today also continue the market-oriented approach established in 2002 following enactment of the Farm Bill. The relative levels of the county loan rates for each commodity reflect the most recent information available about price relationships around the country and will enhance the market orientation of the corn, grain sorghum and soybean loan and loan deficiency payment (LDP) programs.

   In establishing this year’s rates, USDA continued to focus special attention on minimizing neighboring-county loan rate variances that are not justified by current market forces.

2004 National Loan Rate Changes Mandated by Law

   The 2002 Farm Bill established specific national loan rates for each commodity. For corn and grain sorghum, the 2002 and 2003 national rates are $1.98 per bushel. Beginning in 2004, these rates will be $1.95 per bushel and will remain at that level through 2007. These changes are reflected in the county loan rates announced today. The national soybean rate remains unchanged at $5.00 per bushel, as set forth by the 2002 Farm Bill. 


Commodity

Crop Year


Change (2004

relative to 2003)

2002-2003

2004-2007

Corn ($/Bu)

$1.98

$1.95

-$0.03

Grain Sorghum ($/Bu)

$1.98

$1.95

-$0.03

Soybeans ($/Bu)

$5.00

$5.00

No change

Other 2004 Crops

   The 2004-crop loan rates for pulse crops will be announced in the near future. The 2004-crop county loan rates for wheat, barley, oats and other oilseeds were announced on Dec. 9, 2003.

Accessing 2004-Crop County Loan Rates

   The 2004-crop county loan rates for corn, grain sorghum and soybeans will be available on the Farm Service Agency Web site within four business days of this announcement. The Web site is located at http://www.fsa.usda.gov/dafp/psd/LoanRate.htm. County loan rates for wheat, barley, oats and other oilseeds are also available on this site.

Farm Service Agency (FSA) news releases and media advisories are available at: http://www.fsa.usda.gov.

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